What is status of residence

FAQ・よくある質問

Following is frequently asked questions. / 皆様からよく頂く質問です。

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  • What kind of situation can I get a spouse visa? / 日本で配偶者ビザを取れるのはどのような場合ですか?

    If you are married to a Japanese person, you will be "Spouse or Child of Japanese Nationals",

    and if you are married to a permanent resident, you will be "Spouse or Child of Permanent Resident".

    A person who is married to a resident becomes a "Long Term Resident"

    Foreigners who are married to a person with a working status of residence (such as a person with "Engineer, Specialist in Humanities, International Services") have a status of residence of "Dependent".

    日本人と結婚なら「日本人の配偶者等」、永住者と結婚なら「永住者の配偶者等」です。

    定住者と結婚した人は「定住者」になります

    就労系の在留資格の人(技術人文知識国際業務の人など)と結婚した外国人は「家族滞在」という在留資格があります。

  • What is a check point for permanent residence application? / 永住申請の注意点は?

    This is the point when applying for permanent residence.

    1. 1. Changes from working qualifications for the past 5 years
    Spouse of Japanese / permanent resident, etc. for the past 3 years
    You can see the annual income

    2. 2. Presence or absence of legal violations including minor ones such as traffic violations

    3. 3. Payment status of social insurance for the past two years
    The sole proprietor is a receipt for payment of residence tax, national pension, and national health insurance.
    Did the payment date pay by the due date?

    If you work for a company and the company has social insurance, the company will pay you, so there is no problem.

    If you are a corporate manager (business management), the company you are running for the past two years
    Social insurance payment status (it is essential for the company to take out social insurance)

    4. Is it possible to prepare a guarantor, Japanese or permanent resident with a fixed income?

    5. You cannot apply for permanent residence unless you have a period of stay of at least 3 years.

    永住権の申請でのポイントです。

    1.就労系の資格からの変更は、過去5年間
      日本人・永住者の配偶者等は、過去3年間
      の、年収を見られます

    2.交通違反などの軽微なものを含めた法律違反の有無

    3.過去2年間の社会保険の納付状況
      個人事業主は、住民税・国民年金・国民健康保険の納付領収書
      納付した日付が納期限までに納付したか?

      会社勤務の場合で、会社が社会保険に入って入れば、会社が納付なので問題はありません。

      法人経営者(経営管理)なら、経営している会社の過去2年間の会社の
      社会保険の納付状況(会社として社会保険に入るのが必須です)

    4.身元保証人、日本人か永住者で定収入のある方を用意できるか?

    5.在留期間がまずは3年以上ないと永住申請ができません。

  • What kind of Status of Residence for the spouses of Nikkei II and III? / 日系2世・3世の配偶者の在留資格は?

    For spouses of Nikkei II and III, the Nikkei II and III are qualified as "Long Term Residents".

    If you are in Japan, your spouse is also recognized as a "Long Term Resident".

    日系2世・3世の配偶者は、その日系2世・3世が「定住者」資格
    にて日本にいる場合に、配偶者も「定住者」として認められます。

  • What is the status of residence of a child when a parent leaves Japanese nationality? / 外国籍の日本人の子供の場合、親が日本国籍を離脱した場合の子供の在留資格は?

    The real child of a Japanese parent before leaving the nationality becomes a "Spouse or Child of Japanese Nationals", and the real child after leaving the nationality becomes a ”Long Term Resident". 

    日本人の親の国籍離脱前の実子は日本人の配偶者等となり、国籍離脱後の実子は定住者となります。

  • It's been a year since I got married to a Japanese person, can I get divorced and become a Long Time Resident? / 日本人と結婚してまだ1年ですが、離婚して定住者になれますか?

    If 3 years have not passed, you cannot basically change to a Long Term Resident, so please do your best for another 2 years and continue your marriage.

    3年経過していない場合は定住者に変更は基本的にできないので、あと2年頑張って結婚生活を続けてください

  • Are Nikkei advantageous in applying for permanent residence? / 日系人は永住申請で有利ですか?

    A Nikkei is considered to be a Long Term Resident, but a Long Term Resident can apply for permanent residence continuously stay 5 years in Japan.

    The documents to be submitted are the residence tax tax payment certificate for 5 years, and the social security for 2 years is the same as the permanent residence application for ordinary people.

    日系人ということは定住者と思われますが、定住者は5年で永住申請が可能です。

    提出書類は5年分の住民税課税納税証明、2年分の社会保障は、通常の方の永住申請と同様です。

  • Is there an update for permanent residence? / 永住の場合も更新がありますか?

    There is a card change once every 7 years.
    It's like re-covering a photo.

    7年に1回のカードの切り替えがあります。
    写真の張替えのようなものです。

  • I got a COE, what should I do after that? / COEを取得してもらいましたが、そのあとはどうするのですか?

    After that, send the COE to the other party, go to the Japanese embassy abroad with it, and have his/her visa sticker on his/her passport.

    Then he/she can enter Japan.

    あとは在留資格証明書を相手に送って、それをもって在外日本大使館に行き、ビザのシールをパスポートにはってもらいます。

    そうすると日本に入国ができます。

  • I'm now applying Refugee, can I change another VISA? / 難民申請中ですが、ほかのビザに変更はできますか?

    there are following options

    1, marry with Japanese or permanent resident → spouse visa

    2. make your own company, but it is needed 5,000,000yen for company capital, and solid business plan for your new business. → business manager visa

    If you have bachelor degree → You should find international business job, you can change to work visa.

    下記の方法があります。
    1.日本人か永住者と結婚する→配偶者ビザ

    2.500万円の資本金で会社を作り、堅いビジネスプランがある→経営管理ビザ

    3.大学卒業をしている→国際業務の仕事を見つければ就労ビザ

  • I'm under Previsional Release, is there any idea to continuously stay in Japan? / 仮放免中ですが、日本に今後もいるにはどうすればよいですか?

    Under Previsional Release, it is very hard to change another visa, only way is that you should marry a Japanese.

    仮放免から他のビザに変更は非常に厳しいです。日本人と結婚するのが唯一の方法となります。

  • I am a Long Term Resident, can I call my spouse to Japan? / 定住者ですが、配偶者を日本に呼べますか?

    The spouse of the "Long Term Resident" will be a "Long Term Resident, so you can call him/her to Japan.

    You can apply for COE.

    定住者の配偶者は定住者となりますので、日本に呼ぶことができます。

    COE申請が可能です。

  • I'm a permanent resident, can I bring my old parents to Japan? / 私は永住者ですが、年老いた親を日本に呼べますか?

    Basically, you can't call to Japan because there is not suitable status of residence of your parents.

    However, if one of your parents has passed away, one parent remains in the country, and no one is in the country to take care of your parent, your parent may be able to live in Japan for a Specific Activity.

    基本的に親の在留資格が無いので日本に呼べません。

    しかし、両親のうちどちらかが他界していて、片親が国に残り、世話をする方が国に誰もいないという状況なら、特定活動で日本に在住できる可能性があります。

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